My Simple Small Vegetable Garden Planning Ideas

If you’re looking for small vegetable garden ideas, you’re in the right place.


You may wonder what’s necessary, what’s not, and how to get organized for planting. I live in a townhouse and 100 percent of my garden is in vertical GreenStalk planters. My garden is not fancy or spacious but I grow over 150 crops season after season.


Let me help you with ideas for a small garden!

Woman pointing to door

1. Here’s where I keep my gardening supplies

Yup, it’s in a corner of my living room. I also have several indoor composters and two totes under the bed with supplies.

Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies

2. Here’s an inventory of my small space essential gardening supplies

Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies
Totes with seed samplers. I have 100 seed packets in there plus more seed packets in various containers.


Gardening supplies
Harvesting baskets. I usually just bring a salad spinner and dehydrator tray that I bring to the garden.

Gardening supplies

Soil test capsules for pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels. Neem oil for battling mildew and a spray bottle.

A vinyl apron for heavier chores like power washing.

Gardening supplies

Mini trellises for my planter pockets.


GreenStalk gardening journals.

Gardening supplies

Copies of Farmer’s Almanac.

Gardening supplies

Seed starting and seed saving guides, other references like this moon calendar, and instructions.

Gardening supplies
A repurposed napkin and silverware holder as a portable tote that holds garden shears for harvesting herbs and lettuces, crop labels, markers, and twist ties for supporting plants.

Gardening supplies

Various hand and neck fans.


Paint brushes for hand pollination.

Gardening supplies

A pH and moisture meter.

Gardening supplies

3. What, where, and when to plant crops

The options and methods you use have to make sense for the size of your garden.


I’ll show you three and one will likely work for you. When I started I didn’t know what to do or when to start planting, frost dates, or how long things took to grow. I started with a spreadsheet.

Gardening spreadsheet

Spreadsheet

This has columns for your crops, crop dates, germination time, succession dates, and harvest dates. After several seasons of inputting info, it all started to make sense.

Gardening plan

Gardening journals

I loved using these GreenStalk garden journals. It’s a simple, unfussy method to document what you planted, grew, and harvested in each tier. If you have three or fewer planters, like GreenStalk planters, stick with the journals.

Gardening plan
Gardening plan

The Seedtime app

For a larger garden, you need a new method of gardening documentation to know what to do during specific times of the year, such as pruning, fertilizing, and pest control.

Gardening plan

This is where the Seedtime app comes in handy. Just put in your zip code and it helps you plan your gardening for your growing zone.


Click schedule and it populates a schedule for you to follow. You can plan your garden in minutes, not hours. Full-fledged farmers and homesteaders use this app! All you need is a basic plan on this app.

Watering plants
Plants

4. My GreenStalk garden

As I got more confident, I started growing in GreenStalk planters and expanded my crops. It’s all under 2 square feet and it’s a mobile garden on wheels.


I now have a total of five of these vertical planters. That’s a total of 150 pockets of things growing.

Gardening supplies

5. Starting seeds indoors

When my seeds arrive, I sort and organize them in my seed photo box.

Gardening supplies
Then I grab my black tote that has tabs with dates on them and place the seeds I need to sow each week in a particular month in its compartment. I use the Seedtime app to help me coordinate and organize this process.


Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies

6. Seed starting materials

I keep my seed-starting materials, heating mats, and growing lights in our basement in slender totes.


I have a ton of other supplies like seed starting pellets in more baskets in the basements.

Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies

7. Worm bins

I have several worm bins. I have made my own worm castings for years.


It’s a quick 5-minute weekly routine that lets me generate over 200 pounds of high-humus compost for my garden using just my kitchen scraps.


They are odorless and help generate castings every six to eight weeks. This helps me reduce and quit my reliance on purchased fertilizer.

Gardening supplies

8. Collapsible racks for seeds

I love these racks for multiple seed-starting trays. All you do is snap the trays into place on the rack.

Gardening supplies

9. Seed starting containers

My containers are always a combination of biodegradable pots or peat pots. These pots let me tear off the plants when it’s time to transplant them without disturbing the roots.

Gardening supplies
I’m starting my carrots, cabbage, and bok choy seeds. I use this planting mat for the mess. It creates a wipeable rectangular space that holds everything in place.


Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies
I sprinkle worm castings into my seed-starting pots to provide nutrients and organic matter, enhance soil aeration, and water retention, and aid draining, all to improve seed germination rates. I gently deposit my seeds and lightly cover them.


Gardening supplies
I use a spray bottle for targeted hydration so I don’t soak them. Spraying them also helps to mimic how a rain shower would deposit moisture on the plants.


Gardening supplies
Gardening supplies

I use a heat mat and lights to warm things up to about 70 degrees to activate germination. I use an LED grow light for a full spectrum of light including blue for vegetative growth and red for fruiting and flowering. Position the lights about 4 to 6 inches above them with about 12 to 16 hours of light during the growth phase. This helps your plants from looking leggy.


Small vegetable garden ideas

I know this was a lot of information to start a small garden. I hope I was able to help you see, though, that these small garden ideas make it all manageable.


Let me know if you’re just starting gardening or have experienced any of the methods I talked about here. Leave a comment and share your experiences with us!


Next, check out these 5 Easy Tips for Homestead Life Dreamers.

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